Alabama State.

The Heart of Dixie.

Alabama became the 22nd state to join the Union on December 14, 1819. The state’s first two senators, William R. King and John Walker, took office on that day. Alabama’s longest-serving senators include John Sparkman (1946–1979), Lister Hill (1938–1969), and Richard Shelby (1987–present). Among those who rose to leadership positions are William R. King and Benjamin Fitzpatrick, who served as the Senate’s president pro tempore, and Oscar Underwood, who became the Senate’s first designated Democratic leader in 1920. As vice president of the United States, William R. King was poised to serve as the Senate’s constitutional president or presiding officer. He died, however, before he could assume those duties.

https://www.senate.gov/states/AL/intro.htm

The historic Bragg-Mitchell Mansion in Mobile.

https://www.visittheusa.com/state/alabama

almnh.museums.ua.edu   7/11/2022   Alabama Museum of Natural History. For more than 150 years, the Alabama Museum of Natural History has celebrated Alabama’s natural history through exhibitions, collections, and quality programs of teaching, research, and service.

anthropology.ua.edu   7/12/2022   Anthropology. University of Alabama College of Arts & Sciences. Established as a separate entity from the Department of Sociology in 1967, the Department of Anthropology approaches the human condition from a holistic perspective.

aptv.org   7/12/2022   Alabama Public Television. The Alabama Educational Television Commission, licensee for the nine Alabama Public Television stations, was established by the Alabama Legislature in 1953.

arts.alabama.gov   7/12/2022   Alabama State Council on the Arts. Enhancing the quality of life and economic vitality for all Alabamians by providing support for the state’s diverse and rich artistic resources.

as.ua.edu   8/19/2023   College of Arts & Sciences. We are one of the oldest and largest liberal arts colleges in Alabama and among the finest in the region.

btsfreeccm.org   4/30/2023   Birmingham Theological Seminary (BTS), in partnership with Third Millennium Ministries (IIIM), is pleased to offer an online Certificate in Christian Ministry via this website.

cadc.auburn.edu   7/12/2022   College of Architecture, Design and Construction. More than 1,600 students from around the world are enrolled in the CADC. Our rigorous and nationally-ranked programs are firmly rooted in Auburn University’s land grant mission.

caves.org   7/12/2022   National Speleological Society. For over 70 years, the National Speleological Society has promoted safe and responsible caving practices, effective cave and karst management, speleology, and conservation.

cla.auburn.edu   8/19/2023   College of Liberal Arts at Auburn University. We cultivate thinkers, creators, innovators, and global leaders.

cla.auburn.edu/womens-gender-studies   8/19/2023   Womens & Gender Studies. College of Liberal Arts at Auburn University.

digital.archives.alabama.gov   7/12/2022   Alabama Department of Archives and History Digital Archives.

dothaneagle.com   03/12/2021   Dothan Eagle. Read breaking news for the city of Dothan, Houston County, Dale County, and Henry County of Alabama. The latest weather, crime, politics, and more from the Dothan Eagle!

english.ua.edu   02/12/2021   Department of English. College of Arts & Sciences at The University of Alabama.

fasola.org   13/11/2019   Sacred Harp is a uniquely American tradition that brings communities together to sing four-part hymns and anthems. It is a proudly inclusive and democratic part of our shared cultural heritage.

franklincountytimes.com   04/12/2021   Franklin County Times. Newspaper, Local News, Schools, Obituaries, Sports, Churches, Records, Weather, Breaking News and More. Franklin County, Alabama.

gulfviewballooning.com   2/26/2023   Hot air ballooning over the Gulf Shores - Orange Beach, Alabama area is a wonderful outdoor recreational activity that can be enjoyed by everyone.

hartselleenquirer.com   04/12/2021   The Hartselle Enquirer. News for Hartselle, AL.

hiztoricalvp.org   02/12/2021   Hiztorical Vision Productions is a 501(C)(3) nonprofit organization located in Alabama. HVP partners with local communities throughout Alabama to produce short-film documentaries that help protect and preserve the often-untold African American narratives found in the area.

honors.auburn.edu   1/20/2023   The Honors College at Auburn University is home to nearly 1,500 of the best and brightest students from each of the university’s academic colleges and schools.

mises.org   8/19/2023   The Mises Institute exists to promote teaching and research in the Austrian school of economics, and individual freedom, honest history, and international peace, in the tradition of Ludwig von Mises and Murray N. Rothbard.

mises.org/books-library   14/01/2020   The Mises Library is an extensive online offering of the literature of the Austrian school and libertarian thought.

mises.org/library/austrian   15/10/2020   The Austrian is unapologetically radical and politically incorrect. Each issue features provocative articles by cutting-edge libertarian and Austrian thinkers, conversational interviews with leading business people and intellectual entrepreneurs.

mises.org/library/books   14/01/2020   Books. The Mises Library is an extensive online offering of the literature of the Austrian school and libertarian thought.

mises.org/library/journal-libertarian-studies   15/10/2020   The Journal of Libertarian Studies was founded by Murray N. Rothbard in 1977 and is the premiere venue for the advancement of libertarianism, anarcho-capitalism, the individualist society, and non-interventionism as the first principle of political theory and practice.

mises.org/library/quarterly-journal-austrian-economics   15/10/2020   The Quarterly Journal of Austrian Economics (QJAE) is a refereed journal that promotes the development and extension of Austrian economics and the analysis of contemporary issues in the mainstream of economics from an Austrian perspective.

museums.ua.edu   02/12/2021   University of Alabama Museums. A division of the College of Arts and Sciences that encompasses five museums, two research departments, and the Discovering Alabama television program.

nationalauctiongroup.com   6/22/2023   International Auction has more than four decades of experience auctioning real estate nationally and internationally.

rosaparksfacts.com   18/09/2020   Rosa Parks Facts. The Mother of Civil Rights.

science.msfc.nasa.gov   31/01/2020   Marshall Space Flight Center Science Research and Projects Division.

standards.nasa.gov   31/01/2020   The NASA Technical Standards System is a key element of the NASA Technical Standards Program (NTSP), sponsored by the Office of the NASA Chief Engineer.

studentaffairs.auburn.edu   25/11/2021   Student Affairs at Auburn University is an integral part of university life and plays a pivotal role in preparing our undergraduate and graduate students for professional and personal success.

thehistoriansmanifesto.wordpress.com   02/12/2021   The Historians Manifesto. Book reviews and a discussion of history's place in modern society.

themadisonrecord.com   04/12/2021   The Madison Record. Madison, Newspapers, Schools, Breaking News, Sports, Weather, Churches.

theolibrary.shc.edu   8/18/2022   Theology Library. Spring Hill College.

vintagraph.com   15/10/2020   Vintagraph makes custom fine-art posters and prints. We specialize in WWI, WWII and WPA posters and prints.

visitdothan.com   8/19/2023   Visit Dothan. Explore the city and enjoy our museums, festivals, sports, and emerging culinary scene. Dothan, Alabama, Peanut Capital of the World, offers visitors a Southern experience steeped in history and agriculture.

visitvulcan.com   02/12/2021   Vulcan Park & Museum: Birmingham, AL. What kind of city builds a huge statue of a burly, bearded, bare-bottomed man to tower over its entire population? One that never forgets its roots.

www.1stalabamacavalryusv.com   15/10/2020   Alabama's Union Civil War Unit. The 1st Alabama Cavalry, Company C, United States Volunteers is the premier Civil War dismounted cavalry reenactment unit in Alabama.

www.aatsp.org   09/04/2021   The American Association of Teachers of Spanish and Portuguese (AATSP) promotes the study and teaching of the Spanish and Portuguese languages and their corresponding Hispanic, Luso-Brazilian and other related literatures and cultures at all levels of education.

www.advertisergleam.com   04/12/2021   The Advertiser-Gleam's lineage in Guntersville dates back to 1880. You'll welcome our professional news staff's in-depth, accurate and easy-to-ready coverage of local news and feature events.

www.afhra.af.mil   10/19/2023   The Air Force Historical Research Agency publishes organizational records as a source of ready information for United States Air Force and United States Space Force historians, other researchers, and the general public.

www.airuniversity.af.edu   8/19/2023   Air University provides full-spectrum education, research and outreach at every level through professional military education, professional continuing education and academic degree granting.

www.airuniversity.af.edu/ASPJ   15/10/2020   Air and Space Power Journal. Fall 2020 Edition, Air and Space Power Journal (ASPJ), the US Air Force’s (USAF) professional peer-reviewed journal and the leading forum for airpower thought and dialogue. Air University (AU).

www.al.com   03/12/2021   Alabama Local News, Breaking News, Sports & Weather. Get the latest Alabama Local News, Sports News & US breaking News. View daily AL weather updates, watch videos and photos, join the discussion in forums.

www.alabama.gov   5/2/2023   Official Website of the State of Alabama.

www.alabamablues.org   5/2/2023   Alabama Blues Project. Founded in 1995 by Blues musicians Debbie Bond and Michael McCracken, Alabama Blues Project has been bringing innovative Blues music programs to children and adults around the state for over 20 years.

www.alabamaheritage.com   02/12/2021   Alabama Heritage award-winning history magazine telling stories of Alabama that educate, inspire, and entertain.

www.alabamahistory.net   02/12/2021   Alabama Historical Association. The AHA provides opportunities for meaningful engagement with the past through publications, meetings, historical markers, and other programs.

www.alabamahistorydiy.org   7/12/2022   Alabama History D.I.Y. is a program of the Alabama Department of Archives and History to provide do-it-yourself museum exhibits based on the Archives' collections to local organizations.

www.alabamahistoryhome.org   02/12/2021   Alabama Department of Archives & History. Explore Alabama history through online resources & virtual opportunities.

www.alabamapublichealth.gov/about/az-index.html   15/10/2020   A-Z Index. Alabama Department of Public Health (ADPH).

www.alabamapublichealth.gov/index.html   15/10/2020   Alabama Department of Public Health (ADPH). The Alabama Department of Public Health (ADPH) is the primary state health agency for the state of Alabama.

www.alabamawomen100.org   7/12/2022   Alabama Women's Suffrage Centennial. In 2020, America will celebrate the centennial of the ratification of the 19th Amendment. This amendment guaranteed women the right to vote.

www.alartsalliance.org   3/26/2023   The Alabama Arts Alliance is a partnership program of the Alabama State Council on the Arts, is a member of Americans for the Arts State Arts Action Network and a partner with the Alabama State Department of Education.

www.annistonstar.com   03/12/2021   The Anniston Star. Local News, Business, Sports, Entertainment, Events. This Web site is a service of Consolidated Publishing Company, which also publishes The Anniston Star, The Daily Home, The News-Journal, and The St. Clair Times.

www.aosbirds.org   02/12/2021   Alabama Ornithological Society. Founded in 1952 to foster a greater knowledge of birds and to promote conservation of all natural resources.

www.aosbirds.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/history50year.pdf   4/15/2023   A Fifty Year History of the Alabama Ornithological Society. Remembrances and Recollections.

www.archives.state.al.us   8/19/2023   Alabama Department of Archives and History. Although it had been a state for more than eighty years and boasted a rich, centuries-old history, Alabama previously had no formal system in place for the collection and preservation of its records.

www.archives.state.al.us/teacher/creekwar/lesson1/doc3-1.html   04/02/2017

www.auburn.edu   8/19/2023   Auburn University, one of the South’s largest universities, is a leader in arts and applied science education, and it brings a tradition of spirit to the responsive career preparation it offers.

www.auburn.edu/academic/rotc/arotc   7/12/2022   Army ROTC. Auburn University. We are servant leaders with strong character and grit, founded on tradition; we believe in community and the nation as we stand ready to meet the challenges of an evolving world.

www.aum.edu   7/22/2023   Auburn University at Montgomery. Top Ranked University in AL. Degrees that matter. Excellence at work. A university with your future in mind. Apply at Auburn University at Montgomery.

www.bassmaster.com   8/19/2023   Bassmaster. B.A.S.S. is the worldwide authority on bass fishing and keeper of the culture of the sport, providing cutting edge content on bass fishing whenever, wherever and however bass fishing fans want to use it.

www.bcri.org   02/12/2021   Birmingham Civil Rights Institute is a cultural and educational research center that promotes a comprehensive understanding for the significance of civil rights developments in Birmingham.

www.bham.lib.al.us   4/8/2022   Birmingham Public Library. The mission of the Birmingham Public Library is to provide the highest quality experience to our community for lifelong learning, cultural enrichment and enjoyment.

www.blakeleypark.com   02/12/2021   Historic Blakeley State Park Camping, Hiking, Trails and Cruises. Nestled within the scenic Mobile-Tensaw Delta, Historic Blakeley State Park,Spanish Fort, AL is one of the largest and most diverse attractions within the Gulf Coast region.

www.ca11.uscourts.gov   2/6/2023   Eleventh Circuit. United States Court of Appeals. Established by Congress in 1981, the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Judicial Circuit has jurisdiction over federal cases originating in the states of Alabama, Florida and Georgia.

www.city-data.com/city/Alabama.html   8/19/2023   Alabama Bigger Cities (over 6000 residents). Real Estate, Housing, Schools, Residents, Crime, Pollution, Demographics and More.

www.courierjournal.net   03/12/2021   El Courier Journal se fundó en 1884 como Florence Herald. Fue la principal publicación en el noroeste de Alabama durante muchos años sirviendo a toda el área como un periódico solo para suscriptores.

www.csnavy.org   15/10/2020   Confederate States Navy. This site is dedicated to the memory of the gallant and too often unknown sailors and marines of the CS NAVY.

www.decaturdaily.com   03/12/2021   Decatur Daily. The Independent Voice of the Tennessee Valley since 1912. The Decatur Daily is an independent, locally owned newspaper published every morning and serves the Tennessee Valley of North Alabama.

www.dotdashmeredith.com   5/16/2022   Dotdash Meredith is America’s largest digital and print publisher, with brands including People, Better Homes & Gardens, Allrecipes, Investopedia, Verywell, and more!

www.encyclopediaofalabama.org   02/12/2021   The Encyclopedia of Alabama is a free, online reference resource on Alabama’s history, culture, geography, and natural environment.

www.ewtn.com   9/3/2022   EWTN Global Catholic Television Network. EWTN is a global, Catholic Television, Catholic Radio, and Catholic News Network that provides catholic programming and news coverage from around the world.

www.exploreamag.org   8/19/2023   Anniston Museums and Gardens (AM&G) transforms lives through history and nature. Home to the Anniston Museum of Natural History, Berman Museum, and Longleaf Botanical Gardens, a wide array of worldly artifacts and wild creatures awaits.

www.foodandwine.com   8/19/2023   Food & Wine. With rigorously tested recipes and the most trusted restaurant, drinks, culinary travel, and home coverage, we inspire and empower people everywhere to discover, create, and devour the best in food and wine.

www.gadsdentimes.com   03/12/2021   Gadsden Times: Local News, Politics & Sports in Gadsden, AL. Get the latest breaking news, sports, entertainment and obituaries in Gadsden, AL from Gadsden Times.

www.gocivilairpatrol.com   22/06/2020   The origins of Civil Air Patrol date to 1936, when Gill Robb Wilson, World War I aviator and New Jersey director of aeronautics, returned from Germany convinced of impending war.

www.goldkistfarms.com   7/28/2022   Gold Kist Farms. Gold Kist has been making high-quality and great value chicken products for more than 60 years.

www.goldstarwives.org   03/12/2021   The Gold Star Wives of America is a Congressionally Chartered non-profit service organization that provides assistance and friendship to those who have lost their spouse to a military-related cause of death.

www.historymuseumofmobile.com   02/12/2021   The History Museum of Mobile, a national historic landmark, is a destination in itself. Artifacts, text, audio, video, and hands on interactives in the Museum’s permanent exhibit galleries help bring Mobile’s history to life.

www.jsu.edu   16/06/2021   JSU. At Jacksonville State University we can provide you with the knowledge and skills to help you reach your maximum potential.

www.jsu.edu/arts-humanities/index.html   2/10/2023   The College of Arts & Humanities provides general studies in more than eight majors and a wide variety of minors at the undergraduate and graduate levels.

www.jsu.edu/depart/english/robins/index.htm   05/09/2020   Elizabeth Robins, 1862-1952. American novelist and feminist activist. Ibsen actress, suffrage lobbyist.

www.jsu.edu/library   2/10/2023   Houston Cole Library. Built in 1972, the Houston Cole Library consists of more than 1.1 million titles in a 13-story building divided into 7 micro-libraries.

www.junipergallery.com   9/3/2023   Shorpy Fine Art Prints by Juniper Gallery. Our collection of over 11,000 of the best images from Shorpy, available as museum-quality prints on archival papers or canvas, desk-size to sofa-size, with the option of framing, shipped to your door.

www.lib.alasu.edu   04/11/2019

www.lib.alasu.edu/natctr/index.html   04/11/2019

www.lib.auburn.edu   04/11/2019

www.lib.ua.edu/#/home   8/26/2022   The University of Alabama Libraries are essential in advancing the educational mission of the University. We provide innovative instruction, services, and resources to facilitate teaching, research, and learning.

www.macmcanally.com/welcome   02/02/2022

www.macroindustries.com   10/25/2023   Macro Industries. Our goal is to create the most innovative composite material systems that create a safer, more sustainable future for cargo, military, and civilian transport. MACRO is a 100% employee-owned company.

www.mathewscenter.org   02/12/2021   The David Mathews Center for Civic Life is a nonpartisan nonprofit organization dedicated to strengthening civic life across the state of Alabama.

www.mcwane.org   02/12/2021   McWane Science Center. McWane Science Center’s mission is to “spark wonder and curiosity about our world through hands-on science.”

www.miles.edu   5/28/2023   Miles College is a private historically black liberal arts college in Fairfield, Alabama. Founded in 1898, it is associated with the Christian Methodist Episcopal Church and a member of the United Negro College Fund.

www.mobilemedicalmuseum.org   02/12/2021   Mobile Medical Museum. A nonprofit museum dedicated to the history of medicine in Alabama and the Gulf Coast.

www.montevallo.edu   08/07/2021   You Belong at Montevallo. The University of Montevallo. For those who seek personalized, hands-on education, but crave the excitement of a large university experience where you’ll never get lost in the shuffle.

www.montgomeryadvertiser.com   03/12/2021   Montgomery Advertiser with in depth and updated Montgomery local news. Stay informed with both Montgomery Alabama news as well as headlines and stories from around the world.

www.montgomeryboycott.com   28/12/2021   The Montgomery Bus Boycott. When Rosa Parks refused on the afternoon of Dec. 1, 1955, to give up her bus seat so that a white man could sit, it is unlikely that she fully realized the forces she had set into motion and the controversy that would soon swirl around her.

www.moultonadvertiser.com   03/12/2021   The Moulton Advertiser began publishing in 1828 and is thought to be the oldest weekly newspaper in Alabama. It was founded by Alexander McCartney and has had several owners over the years.

www.nasa.gov/centers/marshall/home/index.html   9/10/2022   Marshall Space Flight Center. For more than six decades, NASA and the nation have relied on Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama, to deliver its most vital propulsion systems and hardware.

www.nationalcac.org   15/10/2020   The National Children's Advocacy Center is a non-profit organization that provides training, prevention, and treatment services to fight child abuse and neglect.

www.nchpad.org   9/7/2023   National Center on Health, Physical Activity and Disability (NCHPAD). Founded in 1999, the National Center on Health, Physical Activity and Disability (NCHPAD) is a public health practice and resource center on health promotion for people with disability.

www.newsouthbooks.com   02/12/2021   NewSouth Books is an award-winning publisher of fine literary fiction and regional nonfiction based in the South.

www.oldalabamatown.com   02/12/2021   Landmarks Foundation of Montgomery. To preserve, interpret and present Central Alabama's architecture, history and Culture.

www.pelister.org   5/18/2023   Гоце Митревски. Јас сум на Катедрата за странски јазици на универзитетот Аубурн во Алабама, САД. Во Аубурн предавав од 1983-та година.

www.rocketcenter.com   02/12/2021   The U.S. Space & Rocket Center (USSRC) is a Smithsonian Affiliate and the Official Visitor Center for NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center. We have one of the largest collections of rockets and space memorabilia on display anywhere in the world.

www.rolltidebama.com/forum   08/12/2021   Roll Tide Bama. Latest, accurate news and discussions on Bama football, basketball, baseball, and the University of Alabama sports programs.

www.seniorbowl.com   15/10/2020   Reese's Senior Bowl Mobile, Alabama. The top players in college football travel to Mobile, Alabama to play for NFL coaches, with other players in the game of the year.

www.shc.edu   8/18/2022   Spring Hill College. Private Catholic College in Alabama. Discover Spring Hill College, Alabama’s leading Catholic Jesuit college offering an exceptional education focused on real-world readiness.

www.shopalabamaoriginal.com   02/12/2021   Alabama Original. Museum Store at the ADAH. Alabama Original is the online Musuem Store at the Alabama Department of Archives and History. Shop for Alabama goods, gifts, and history.

www.shorpy.com   15/10/2020   Shorpy is a vintage photography site featuring thousands of high-definition images from the 1850s to 1950s. The site is named after Shorpy Higginbotham, a teenage coal miner who lived 100 years ago.

www.siiair.com   23/02/2022   Stewart Industries. Aircraft Maintenance. For more than two decades, Stewart Industries International has kept thousands of aircraft flying with high quality replacement parts, expert maintenance and overhaul services.

www.slossfurnaces.com   02/12/2021   Sloss Furnaces National Historic Landmark. Birmingham, Alabama. Sloss Furnaces was once the largest manufacturer of pig iron in the world. It stands today just as it did in the late 19th century — a monument to the Industrial Revolution.

www.southalabama.edu   02/12/2021   University of South Alabama. USA is a community of leaders and learners who support and challenge one another through academic experiences, research and service that advance the Gulf Coast region and the world.

www.southalabama.edu/libraries/mccallarchives   14/10/2020   McCall Archives. McCall Library. The Doy Leale McCall Rare Book and Manuscript Library. University of South Alabama.

www.southalabama.edu/research   15/10/2020   Research. University of South Alabama.

www.splcenter.org   01/03/2022   Southern Poverty Law Center. The SPLC is a catalyst for racial justice in the South and beyond, working in partnership with communities to dismantle white supremacy, strengthen intersectional movements, and advance the human rights of all people.

www.tbe.com   4/5/2022   Teledyne Brown Engineering, Inc. is an industry leader in engineered systems and advanced manufacturing. Teledyne Brown Engineering enables some of today's most advanced technologies on air, land, sea and space.​​​​

www.theredstonerocket.com   03/12/2021   The Redstone Rocket. Published in the interest of personnel at Redstone Arsenal, AL. The Redstone Rocket is published weekly on Wednesday.

www.timesdaily.com   03/12/2021   Times Daily. The TimesDaily is committed to getting newspapers to our readers as early as possible.

www.tnvalleybrides.com   04/12/2021   TN Valley Brides. Decatur, AL.

www.tolerance.org   15/10/2020   Teaching Tolerance provides free resources to educators—teachers, administrators, counselors and other practitioners—who work with children from kindergarten through high school.

www.troy.edu   02/12/2021   Troy University. From award-winning academic opportunities to exciting Division I athletics events, Troy University provides students around the globe with top-notch learning opportunities—in class and online.

www.tuscaloosanews.com   03/12/2021   Tuscaloosa News: Local News, Politics & Sports in Tuscaloosa, AL. Get the latest breaking news, sports, entertainment and obituaries in Tuscaloosa, AL from Tuscaloosa News.

www.uah.edu   8/19/2023   UAH. The University of Alabama in Huntsville. One of the nation's premier research universities, UAH offers hands-on curriculum that prepares our graduates to become tomorrow's leaders.

www.wiregrassmuseum.org   02/12/2021   The Wiregrass Museum of Art, founded in 1987 in Dothan, Alabama, is dedicated to inspiring a lifelong appreciation for the visual arts by providing innovative educational programs, access to its permanent collection, and a diverse schedule of exhibitions.